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Saline solution

saline, physiological saline, NaCl solution, sodium chloride solution, rinsing solution, lens solution, salt water, sterile saline solution, eye wash
A saline solution is a sterile liquid made from salt and water, also known as physiological saline. It is used to rinse contact lenses, clean lens cases or rinse the surface of the eye.

What is a saline solution?

A saline solution, also known as saline or physiological saline, is a sterile liquid consisting of sodium chloride (table salt) dissolved in purified water. The concentration corresponds to the salt content of your body fluids, usually 0.9 per cent, and therefore feels neutral on your eye.

Saline solutions are used in eye care and lens care to rinse contact lenses, clean lens cases and rinse the surface of the eye. They contain no preservatives or disinfectants, so they do not clean or disinfect your lenses. For daily lens care, you will also need an all-in-one solution or a peroxide system.

You can find saline solutions in bottles, ampoules or single-use pipettes. The sterile packaging ensures that the solution is safe for contact with your eyes and your lenses.

Uses

Rinsing contact lenses

After cleaning or disinfecting, rinse your lenses with saline solution to wash away any residual solution or loosened particles. This is particularly common with peroxide systems, where you rinse the lens briefly after neutralisation before inserting it.

Cleaning lens cases

You can use saline solution to rinse your lens case daily. This will remove any residual solution and loose particles. Leave the case to air-dry afterwards.

Rinsing the surface of the eye

A sterile saline solution is designed to rinse dust, pollen or other particles from the surface of the eye. It can help relieve discomfort caused by irritation or dryness, for example during hay fever season or after prolonged screen use. Please note that a saline solution does not contain any moisturising or soothing ingredients; for extra comfort, there are moisturising eye drops containing, for example, hyaluronic acid.

What saline solution does not do

A saline solution does not clean or disinfect your lenses. It simply rinses them. For daily care, you need a cleaning and disinfecting solution, such as an all-in-one solution or a peroxide system. At SMEYEL , you’ll find the full range of saline solutions and other lens care products.

If you have persistent symptoms, pain, redness or any concerns about your eyes or lenses, please have them assessed by your optician, optometrist or ophthalmologist.

Frequently asked questions

No, that is not safe. Saline solution does not disinfect and does not offer protection against bacteria or fungi. Always store your lenses in a solution designed to disinfect, such as an all-in-one solution or a peroxide system. Use the saline solution for rinsing only.

We advise against this. Homemade saline solutions are not sterile and may contain bacteria, fungi or contaminants that could cause an eye infection. Always use a sterile, ready-to-use saline solution from a shop or chemist’s, specifically intended for eye care or contact lens care.

A saline solution is a neutral rinsing fluid containing no additional active ingredients. Moisturising eye drops often contain substances such as hyaluronic acid or other moisturisers that remain on the surface of the eye for longer and are intended to relieve dryness or irritation. For relief from dry eyes, eye drops are usually more suitable than a simple saline solution.

Always follow the instructions for use on the packaging. Many bottles of saline solution can be kept for a few weeks to a month after opening, provided you seal the bottle tightly and store it in a cool, dry place. Dispose of single-use ampoules or pipettes immediately after use. Never use a solution that is cloudy, discoloured or past its use-by date.

Author & updates

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Publication date: 13 July 2026
Last updated: 13 July 2026