A saline solution, also known as saline or physiological saline, is a sterile liquid consisting of sodium chloride (table salt) dissolved in purified water. The concentration corresponds to the salt content of your body fluids, usually 0.9 per cent, and therefore feels neutral on your eye.
Saline solutions are used in eye care and lens care to rinse contact lenses, clean lens cases and rinse the surface of the eye. They contain no preservatives or disinfectants, so they do not clean or disinfect your lenses. For daily lens care, you will also need an all-in-one solution or a peroxide system.
You can find saline solutions in bottles, ampoules or single-use pipettes. The sterile packaging ensures that the solution is safe for contact with your eyes and your lenses.